We often have this mental image of a herd of cows in a meadow whenever methane is mentioned.
While the agricultural sector is indeed a major emitter, it is by no means the only reason why this gas is so crucial.
At CHEMLYS, we support you in the analysis of all types of gas, and today we are going to explain why methane ( CH4 ) holds immense potential for recovery and optimization.
Why are our bovine friends still the perfect scapegoat?
It is true that agriculture carries significant weight. When discussing human-driven emissions, a large portion actually stems from bovine digestion and the way their manure is stored.
However, it would not be fair to place the blame solely on our animal friends. Industrial and natural sources are just as massive. Methane is everywhere : from the seabed to pipeline leaks, and even in our own household waste.
How does methane unlock its potential ?
Methane is a fascinating gas because its atmospheric lifespan is short : about 12 years, compared to centuries for CO2. This means that by reducing our methane emissions today, we will see a tangible effect on global cooling within just a decade.
Therefore, we must stop seeing methane as a waste product and start seeing it as a resource. In fact, methane is the primary component of natural gas. To produce it from waste, we use a process called anaerobic digestion (methanization).
- The Principle : We collect agricultural waste ( thanks again, cows ! ), food industry by-products, or urban waste.
- The Process : These materials are placed in a digester.
- The Result : We produce biomethane, a renewable energy source that can be injected into the gas grid or used as fuel (BioNGV).
And where does Micro GC fit into all this ?
To turn methane into an opportunity, precision is essential. Whether it is detecting leaks on an industrial site or optimizing the yield of an anaerobic digestion plant, measurement is the key. Our gas analyzers allow for the precise quantification of biogas composition ( CH4, CO2, H2S ). To guarantee the energy performance of biogas, its composition must be verified. This composition can vary depending on the origin of the gas, which directly impacts its heating value. Therefore, rigorous monitoring is vital before it is distributed into the grid.
Natural gas is among the most widely used fossil fuel resources in the world. In France, it is primarily used for heating and cooking, but it is also utilized to generate electricity.
The Micro GC Fusion, equipped with two temperature-programmable modules, allows for the fast and repeatable analysis of natural gas composition. While natural gas consists mainly of methane, it also contains inert gases such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide, as well as various hydrocarbons in trace amounts.
To learn more
The success of any analytical project relies not only on choosing the right technology but also on implementing the correct sampling system.
At Chemlys, we prioritize tailor-made support, ensuring your complete satisfaction.
